APPOINTMENT OF INQUIRERS.
LEGAL PROVISIONS AND DECIDED CASES ON APPOINTMENT OF INQUIRERS
Duncan Abeynayaka – LLB, Attorney At Law
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE
108. The Minister may
appoint any person by name or office to be an inquirer for any area the limits
of which shall be specified in such appointment.
370.
(1) Every inquirer on
receiving information that a person -
(a) has
committed suicide; or
(b) has been
killed by an animal or by machinery or by an accident; or
(c) has died
suddenly or from a cause which is not known,
shall
immediately proceed to the place where the body of such deceased person is and
there shall make an inquiry and draw up a report of the apparent cause of
death, describing such wounds, fractures, bruises, and other marks of injury as
may be found on the body and such marks, objects, and circumstances as in his
opinion may relate to the cause of death and stating in what manner such marks
appear to have been inflicted.
"Inquirer" means a
person appointed by the Minister under Chapter XI;
"Police officer" means
a member of an established police force and includes police reservists –CCPA
“Police officer" means a
member of the regular police force and includes all persons enlisted under this
Ordinance. – POLICE ORDINANCE
01. JAYAWARDENA V. DHARANL WLJAYTLLAKE, SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF
JUSTICE AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS AND OTHERS 2001 1 SRI L.R. 132
The office of Inquirer Involves functions of a public nature
and In particular not stated to be held at pleasure - so that the
Executive does not have an unfettered discretion In respect of
termination. The petitioner cannot therefore be dismissed without cause
and a hearing.
Hence the cancellation of the petitioner's appointment was in
breach of principles of natural justice and must be quashed. Section 14(f) of
the Interpretation Ordinance (Cap. 2) provides that “for the purpose of
conferring power to dismiss, suspend or re-instate any officer, it shall be
deemed to have been, and to be sufficient to confer power to appoint him.” Accordingly,
the Minister had the power to dismiss, suspend or re-instate an Inquirer.
02. THE QUEEN VS KULARATHNE 71 NLR 529
That the term “a police officer” in section 122 (3) of the
Criminal Procedure Code is not restricted to an officer in charge of a police
station or one deputed by him. It extends also to other officers who are, in
one way or another, in charge o f a police station in so far as the
investigations are concerned, e.g., an Assistant Superintendent of Police of
the town, the Superintendent of Police of the District, the Inspector-General of
Police and his Deputies.
03. SENEVIRATHNE V. THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL 71 NLR 439
Neither Certiorari nor an Application in Revision lies to
quash a finding made by a Magistrate or an inquirer at the conclusion o f a
purported inquest of death held under the provisions of Chapter 32 of the
Criminal Procedure Code.
The functions of a Magistrate or an inquirer holding an
inquest of death are of a non-judicial character.
04. Jayawardane v Senaratne & others [2007] 1 Sri L.R
249
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